Application Commands

Visionary Render accepts some high level commands, which can be sent from Lua vrPostCommand.

Example

Here is a simple example of automating a CAD import / VRNative save operation

-- define a function to perform a task when a file import is finished
function importComplete(filename, node)
  vrPostCommand("visren_save_document_as", "E:\\VR\\output.VRNative")
  __unregisterCallback("onDocumentImported", importComplete)
end

-- register the function to be called when the onDocumentImported event is fired
__registerCallback("onDocumentImported", importComplete)

-- instruct visionary render to import the specified file (the importer for the file must be installed).
-- note the double backslashes, \ is an escape character in a Lua string, so you need to use two to represent a real \
vrPostCommand("visren_import_data", "file|E:\\Scenes\\tools\\tools.pvs")

The parameters accepted by commands are text strings.

Command Listing

This is a listing of app commands and their parameters.

Command	Description	Parameter
visren_new_document	Starts a new, empty scene	Any non-empty string disables the "Do you want to save" prompt
visren_open_document	Opens a VRNative or VRText file	An empty string triggers a file browsing dialog. Otherwise, a string in cmd|val format, specifying the file or directory to open (e.g. file|C:\temp\test.VRNative or directory|C:\temp)
visren_show_mergeassistant	Displays the merge dialog.	No parameters
visren_close_document	Same as visren_new_document except it also loads the startup environment	Same as visren_new_document
visren_save_document	Saves the scene if it has a name (i.e. has been saved before and modified), otherwise triggers Save-As	No parameters.
visren_save_document_as	Saves the scene with a specified name, or prompts the user to choose one	cmd|val format - the command is optional. val is the path to the file to save as, cmd can be either monolithic to save as monolithic, or finished to save as finished (as per save-as menu items)
visren_import_data	Imports data using installed importer plugins - the imported data appears in whichever scene is currently loaded.	An empty string summons a file browse dialog filtering for all supported importers. Otherwise, string is expected in cmd|val format - see the supplementary section below this table for the syntax.
visren_import_as_new_document	Same as above except triggers a visren_new_document first.	Same as visren_import_data. There is no way to skip the save prompt triggered by the new document command.
visren_import_merge_data	Same as above except imported data is merged using the current merge assistant settings.	Same as visren_import_data
visren_export_data	Exports data from the scene using installed exporter plugins	Same as visren_import_data except importer commands are replaced with exporter
visren_exit	Exits the application.	An empty string triggers the "Do you want to save" dialog. noquerysave suppresses this dialog.
visren_cut_selection	Cuts the selected nodes to the clipboard	If specified, expects a path to the selection. Otherwise, uses the view that the user last selected nodes in (e.g. if selection was made in Scenes, that selection is cut)
visren_copy_selection	Copies the selected nodes to the clipboard	Same as cut
visren_paste_selection	Pastes the contents of the clipboard as children the current selection of nodes	Same as cut
visren_paste_as_sibling	Pastes the contents of the clipboard as siblings of the current selection of nodes	Same as cut
visren_delete_selection	Deletes the selected nodes	Same as cut
visren_clear_selection	Clears the selection so nothing is selected	Same as cut
visren_show_user_manual	Shows user manuals	Defaults to showing the Visionary Render user manual. May be given a path to a specific chm file to display that instead
visren_show_about	Shows the about dialog	No parameters
visren_undo	Undoes the last operation	No parameters
visren_redo	Redoes the last operation	No parameters
visren_clear_history	Clears the undo stack	No parameters

Import / Export Command

The parameter for the import and export commands is slightly more complex. It could be

• A file to be imported or exported now: file|C:\temp\myCAD.ext
• A directory to browse in using filters from all plugins: directory|C:\temp
• The name of a plugin, a dialog is displayed with filters from the specified plugin: importer|myImporter or exporter|myExporter
• Any combination of the above, separated by *: file|C:\temp\myCAD.ext*importer|EXTImporter (this one imports the specified file using the specified importer)
• An empty string, which displays a dialog using the filters from all plugins

Callbacks

The example above makes use of __registerCallback for onDocumentImported.

__registerCallback(originalFunc, callbackFunc, isSceneFunc):

• originalFunc - The name of the function to attach a callback to (see Event column below)
• callbackFunc - Lua function (object) to call
• isSceneFunc - Whether the callback is defined by an Event Handler in the scene. It will be cleaned up when the scene is closed.

The following table lists all other events that can be used with __registerCallback.

Event	Callback signature	Description
onTreeViewClick	function(view,node)	Called when a node in the tree is clicked. view is the selection group (e.g. MainSceneTreeView), and node is the node that was clicked.
onTreeViewDoubleClick	function(view,node)	Called when a node in the tree is double clicked. Parameters are the same as onTreeViewClick.
onTreeViewTextDoubleClick	function(view,node)	Called when the text label of a node in the tree is double clicked. Parameters are the same as onTreeViewClick.
onSceneClick	function(view, node, geogroup, material, visual, mesh)	Called when a node is clicked in the 3D view. view and node parameters are the same as onTreeViewClick, the remaining parameters refer to the specific parts of the node that was clicked.
onTimestepEvent	function(timeDelta)	Called once every frame. timeDelta contains the number of seconds since the last frame.
onDocumentSaving	function(filename)	Called before a scene is saved as the specified filename.
onDocumentSaved	function(filename)	Called when the save is completed.
onDocumentImporting	function(filename)	Called before an import is attempted with the specified filename.
onDocumentImported	function(filename,node)	Called when the file import is complete. node contains the newly imported assembly root node.
onDocumentImportNotStarted	function()	Called when an import fails to start.
onDocumentLoading	function(filename)	Called before a scene is loaded.
onDocumentLoaded	function(filename)	Called when a scene load is complete.
onDocumentClosed	function()	Called when a scene is closed.
onDocumentNew	function()	Called when starting a new scene (before removing any current scene data)
onDocumentClean	function()	Called after onDocumentNew, once the tree is clear and Lua state has been reverted.

Unregister

To unregister a callback, use __unregisterCallback(originalFunc, callbackFunc). This requires that the callbackFunc can be referenced again (anonymous functions used as callbacks cannot be unregistered using this method).

Removal of all registered scene callbacks can be forced using __cleanupSceneCallbacks() as a last resort.

Custom Callbacks

Since the callback registration stores arbitrary key names against Lua function values, it can also be used for user-defined callbacks, using any string other than the reserved event names above.

The callbacks can be triggered by using __callback

__callback(originalFunc, ...):

• originalFunc - The name of the function to call, as used in the call to __registerCallback
• ... - Other arguments to forward to the callback function. They are unpacked prior to calling.

For example:

Script

local function hello(name1, name2) 
  print("Hello " .. name1 .. " and " .. name2) 
end

__registerCallback("sayHello", hello, true)
__callback("sayHello", "Bob", "Alice")

Output

Running...
Hello Bob and Alice
Ended.